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Blood vessels of the peri-implant mucosa : a comparison between flap and flapless procedures

Identifieur interne : 001E61 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001E60; suivant : 001E62

Blood vessels of the peri-implant mucosa : a comparison between flap and flapless procedures

Auteurs : Jung-In Kim [Corée du Sud] ; Byung-Ho Choi [Corée du Sud] ; JINGXU LI [Corée du Sud] ; FENG XUAN [Corée du Sud] ; Seung-Mi Jeong [Corée du Sud]

Source :

RBID : Pascal:09-0181881

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Objective. The vascularity of a peri-implant tissue is a very important parameter in the establishment and maintenance of healthy tissue after dental implant insertion. The purpose of this study was to compare the vascularity of the peri-implant mucosa between flap and flapless implant surgeries by using a canine mandible model. Study design. In six mongrel dogs, bilateral, edentulated, and flat alveolar ridges were created in the mandible. After 3 months of healing, 2 implants were placed in each side by either flap or flapless procedure. After another healing period of 3 months, biopsies were obtained, prepared for light microscopy, and exposed to morphometric measurements. Results. The supracrestal connective tissue lateral to the implant was found to be more richly vascularized in the flapless group than in the flap group. Conclusion. These results suggest that the flapless procedure may increase the vascularity of the peri-implant mucosa.


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<term>Vaisseau sanguin</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Objective. The vascularity of a peri-implant tissue is a very important parameter in the establishment and maintenance of healthy tissue after dental implant insertion. The purpose of this study was to compare the vascularity of the peri-implant mucosa between flap and flapless implant surgeries by using a canine mandible model. Study design. In six mongrel dogs, bilateral, edentulated, and flat alveolar ridges were created in the mandible. After 3 months of healing, 2 implants were placed in each side by either flap or flapless procedure. After another healing period of 3 months, biopsies were obtained, prepared for light microscopy, and exposed to morphometric measurements. Results. The supracrestal connective tissue lateral to the implant was found to be more richly vascularized in the flapless group than in the flap group. Conclusion. These results suggest that the flapless procedure may increase the vascularity of the peri-implant mucosa.</div>
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